Vancouver, British Columbia, is recognized not only for its stunning landscapes but also for its incredible ethnic and linguistic diversity. Nearly half of Vancouver’s population (49.3%) speaks a language other than English as their first language, and 47.8% are native speakers of neither English nor French. Additionally, 54.5% of residents identify as visible minorities, making it one of the most multicultural cities in Canada.
Long before becoming a modern metropolis, the area now known as Vancouver was home to Indigenous peoples for over 10,000 years, including the Squamish, Musqueam, and Tsleil-Waututh (Burrard) Nations. The city’s European origins trace back to 1867, when “Gassy Jack” opened a tavern that sparked the development of a settlement called Gastown. This grew into Granville and was officially renamed Vancouver in 1886 in partnership with the Canadian Pacific Railway, which reached the city in 1887. The city's port quickly became a critical gateway for trade between Asia, Europe, and the rest of Canada.
Vancouver has consistently ranked among the most liveable cities both in Canada and worldwide, celebrated for its urban planning philosophy known as “Vancouverism”—which emphasizes sustainable, high-density, livable communities. However, this desirability has led to high demand in the housing market, making Vancouver one of the most expensive places to live globally.
A hub for global events, Vancouver has hosted many prestigious gatherings, including Expo 86, the 2010 Winter Olympics and Paralympics, and several 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup matches, including the finals. It was the birthplace of Greenpeace in 1969 and became the permanent home of the TED Talks conference in 2014.
The city’s Port of Vancouver is the fourth-largest in the Americas by tonnage and Canada’s busiest and most diverse port, playing a vital role in global commerce. While forestry remains Vancouver’s largest industry, tourism—thanks to its scenic coastal location and surrounding natural wonders—has become the second-largest. In addition, the city has gained a reputation as a global film and television production hub, earning the title "Hollywood North" due to its large studios and scenic backdrops.
Vancouver's blend of cultural richness, economic dynamism, and natural beauty makes it a leading example of a modern, globally connected city that continues to shape conversations on sustainability, diversity, and innovation.